Wuerzburg is a remarkable and beautiful German city. Situated in the north of the southern German province of Bavaria, Wuerzburg is a major center of the picturesque district of Lower Franconia. Beautifully situated along the river Main (Main River), Wuerzburg extends over an area of 87.63 square kilometers. The population of this interesting German city is little more than 130 000 people. It is located 115 km southeast of Frankfurt (Frankfurt) and 115 km northwest of Nuremberg. The history of Wuerzburg began in the early 8th century, the first historical evidence of the then village dating from 704 in 742 years, the St. Boniface St. Burhard appointed the first bishop of Wuerzburg. The first church was built in 788, and was consecrated by King Charlemagne. Episcopal bishops gradually create a secular state, to which in the 12th century are connected large parts of Franconia. Between 1040 and was built in 1225 still exist today in the Romanesque cathedral. Wuerzburg was captured in 1631 by Swedish King Gustav Adolf. From 1803 the town was annexed to Bavaria, and in 1805 became the capital of the Duchy Wuerzburg created. In 1821 the bishopric was restored. On March 16, 1945, during World War II, Wuerzburg was almost completely destroyed by British aircraft. Over the next 20 years, many historic buildings have been restored to its original form before the war.
Read more…
Erfurt is a large city in Germany, which is important for the economy and tourism with the beautiful nature and well developed industry. After German unification in 1990 Erfurt is situated 45,5 km southeast of the geographical center of Germany. It is situated in the southern Basin of the river Gera. Also the trading and transportation sectors are well developed, as the central railway station of Erfurt is the important part for the Germany railway. The service sector and the administration largely determine the economy of the city. Important institutions in the city are the University of Erfurt, Catholic Diocese of Erfurt and the Federal Labour Court. The most interesting sightseeings in the German city are the Erfurt’s Cathedral and the Bridge of the traders. Of course when you travel in Erfurt you should see the old city, which is built in medieval style with about 25 churches and a lot of town houses. One of the most attractions for the tourists from all over the world are the exhibitions of flowers and cacti. They are annual and a lot of people come here to see the beautiful exhibit. The city also has a particularly beautiful park – a work of art of gardening, Egapark Erfurt. Definitely traveling in this part of the country will be very interesting and attractive.
Bremen is the oldest German seaside town – a former small fishing village, today is the second largest port in the country after Hamburg. On its Market Square are famous buildings, dating from the 13th century. Bremen, “the gray old town river” was known as “Northern Rome.” In the Middle Ages it was one of the most powerful members of the Hanseatic League, and in 1646 became independent imperial city. In the city center rises 9 – foot statue known as Roland, holding a “sword of justice” and a shield decorated with the imperial aura. Is believed that as long as it is on the market square, Bremen will be free city. Therefore, during the Second World War the area was bombed, take measures to protect the statue. Town hall (Rathaus), which takes an important place in the urban market, was completed at the time of the Holy Roman Empire in the early 15th century built in the Gothic style, it was renovated in local style “Weser Renaissance” in the early 17th century. In the square, opposite the Rathaus, rises Shyoting – building the guild, a mixture of Gothic and Renaissance style. In contrast, but in addition to this old masterpiece is the building of Bremen Parliament House der Byurgershaft dating from the 1966 building of glass, concrete and steel.
Read more…
Cologne is the fourth largest city in Germany and the largest in North Rhine-Westphalia. The city lies on both banks of the Rhine and occupies an area of 405 square kilometers (about 156 square miles) at 77 meters above sea level. Cologne is one of the oldest cities in Germany, home to Celts and Germanic tribes. Cologne is the largest radio and television center in Germany with many cultural attractions. Old Roman, medieval and much is built on the left bank of the Rhine. Symbol of the city is the Gothic cathedral of Cologne, of which two bell towers are visible from any part of the city. From the time of Napoleon there produce Eau de Cologne (French “Cologne Water”, “cologne”) became a byword for perfume.
Cologne is also famous for its many museums, Romanesque churches, zoo, park fantasies, Chocolate Museum and others. He is also a great educational center. More than 54,000 students live and study in Cologne.
The rich deposits of brown coal as well as proximity to the Ruhr area have helped in the middle of XIX century Cologne to become one of the industrial centers of Europe. Also well developed are the machinery and automobiles industry. North of the city large areas occupied by the factories of Ford. Large production subsidiaries also have Toyota, “Grundig” and Siemens AG. And the oil industry is situated in a few factories and rafineries in the southern industrial areas.
Trier is considered the oldest German city, which stems from the 16th century BC much more settlements on the territory of Germany claimed the position of the ancient city, but only Trier has the longest history as an independent city. Trier is located in the picturesque valley through which flows the Moselle River. Around the natural image is composed of fertile hills, tip grown quite vineyards. The town is located on the west bank of the River Meuse in the German state of Rhineland-Palatinate. Very close to Trier is Germany’s border with Luxembourg. Nearby is a famous wine region – Mosel-Saar-Ruver that after 2007 is now called only by the name of the Mosel river. This is one of the 13 wine regions of Germany, which produce premium wines. This region around Trier is ranked third in production in the country, but quality and popularity of the first position in international popularity and prestige. Today’s name of Trier name comes from the Gallic tribe treveri that has changed, passing through the Latin name of the city Augusta Treverorum. As mentioned archaeological evidence attest to the settlement of the area around Trier still more centuries BC. Between 58 and 50 BC Roman Empire led by Julius Caesar at that time conquered Gallic tribes of the locals. In place of sanctuary on the right bank of the River Moselle in 30 AD until was a Roman military camp. In the 16 BC Augustus decided to form the city Augusta Treverorum, which translates as “city of Augustus in the country treverite”). Then Trier was the capital of the Roman province Belgika. In 259-274, the Trier is the capital of the breakaway Gallic Empire was destroyed by Alemans in 275, the
Read more…
Bremerhaven is one of the most important ports in Germany. This important shipping city of the country is located on the North Sea on the east coast where the River Weser flowing into marine waters. On the other side lies the town of Nordenham. Both cities are part of the northwestern German state of Bremen. Although Bremerhaven is a relatively new city, its commercial port has a long and important history. The port of Bremerhaven is the fourth largest in the territory in Europe and sixteenth among all world ports. In the sea port of Bremerhaven year are imported or exported more cars than any city on the continent, with the exception of Rotterdam. Every year here in Germany entering or leaving more than 1.35 million vehicles, a trend growth figures. Bremerhaven can not be praised as a city with many architectural and historical masterpieces. You have managed to retain only a few historic buildings, downtown and major built Ulysses “expansive” in the years after World War II. Undoubtedly one of the biggest tourist attractions in Bremerhaven is a museum of German shipping, which is located in the historic port city and the attention of many visitors to the museum boat. The museum of shipping is located in the central part of Bremerhaven. It is composed of two parts, a museum and museum, located in a closed room. The German museum of shipping in one place is represented throughout history and tradition of navigation, shipbuilding and everything related to cruises. Since 2000, this sea gallery you can follow the story of the history of polar and marine research, fisheries and whaling, mining raw materials from the sea and history of the manufacture of traditional wooden boats. Among the greatest treasures of the museum ship Hansekogge, which dates from 1380
Read more…
Nuremberg is a town in South Germany, Bavaria. Situated on the River Pagnits and Rhein-Main-Danube. Its population is about 500 thousand people. Traveling in this destination is beautiful because of the great organization of the city and the incredible sightseeings. The main attractions for the visitors of the city of Nuremberg are the Medieval castle, the Gothic churches , the nice mayoralty and residential buildings. Definitely this is the place where you will be impressed with the great architecture, nice historical objects and monuments. The rich history of Nuremberg started a thousand years ago and the city was important center of the Rome Empire. During the World War II in Nuremberg produce nearly half of German engines for airplanes, submarines and tanks. As a result, the city was heavily damaged by British and American bombing. After the war it was rebuilt, with many old buildings have been restored to its former appearance. After the war, held in Nuremberg is famous Nuremberg trials against senior Nazi functionaries accused of war crimes and crimes against humanity
Definitely the historical objects are important for the city and the whole country and form Nuremberg as tourists destination in Germany. The main economy sectors for development of the city are transportation, automotive (BMW plant), electrical, engineering, optical industry, production of toys and tiles.
Potsdam is one of the most colorful cities in Germany. Situated close to the capital Berlin, Potsdam lies in the eastern part of the German province of Brandenburg. In a beautiful town along the river Havel. All Potsdam is spread over an area of 187.28 sq km and a population of nearly 150 000 inhabitants. Potsdam is located 24 km southwest of Berlin and is a component of the metropolitan area Berlin / Brandenburg. Potsdam in Germany is like Windsor in England. By 1918 the city was the official residence of Prussian kings. From the 19th century Potsdam create and maintain their traditions in science and research, here are three public built over 30 colleges and research institutes. In Noth-East of Potsdam Babelsberg is located, which was the largest commissary for film production before World War II. After the fall of the Berlin Wall Babelsberg importance of growing, it remains one of the main places for the movie industry in Europe. Bebelsberg studio has a great historical significance because it remains the oldest so massive bosom of cinema. Thousands of years in the area of Potsdam is emerging civilization. Most likely the town’s name translates to “under the oaks.” Potsdam from 1317 is mentioned as a small town, but in 1345 it acquired within the city proper. In the mid-16th century, around 1573 data indicate that the Potsdam still does not go beyond a small commercial village with a population of about 2,000 inhabitants. After the devastating Thirty Years’ War between 1618 and Potsdam in 1648 lost almost half its population.
Read more…
The travel to Germany is always impressive and has a high historical significance. This part of Europe has rich culture and history, which is will saves till today. With its more than 2,000 years of history Bonn is one of the most emblematic historic German cities. Bonn is a city in Germany on the River Rhine in North Rhine-Westphalia. From 1949 to 1990, is the capital of West Germany, after unification with the GDR was the seat of government until 1999, when the capital of reunified Germany is Berlin again. The city is the birthplace of the composer Beethoven. After the reunification of Germany, Bonn has established itself as an important center of international cooperation and business. University of the city one of the largest in the country. Although it can not be compared with its two northern neighbors – Cologne and Aachen in architectural and historical values in Bon a Roman church and regional museum with many religious treasures. A great attraction is the house of Beethoven, where he was born in 1770. In proximity of the city there are many magnificent castles, vineyards, nature reserves and picturesque villages. Another attraction near Bonn Fantasyland is an amusement park. Definitely the destination is attractive and will meet you with really impressive places and beautiful sightseeings. The tour the sights of Bonn must pass through the world botanical garden, which is located in the city center. Another very attractive sight in the region is in the palace Brulee, which surely must see if visiting Bonn. The travel in Bonn will meet you with the German culture and the destinations, which you have never dreamed about.
Karlsruhe is a German city located in Baden-Wuerttemberg provide, near the border with France. The city is situated on the Rhine river and offers great and really impressive places for traveling and vacation. The city has a lot of historical attractions for the guests and entertainments for young and old people. In the western part of town on the banks of the Rhine, is the largest oil refinery in Germany. The city has well developed infrastructure and public transport, making it easily accessible from surrounding cities. Situated on the railway junction and is connected by highways with Frankfurt and Stuttgart. The city is divided into quarters by themselves some of them are older than the city. Karlsruhe was founded back in 1825 and is one of the oldest technical universities in Germany and across Europe. Currently there are trained over 18,000 students, the percentage of the foreign one is about 18%. Karlsruhe is a quiet and very green city. It has everything – ancient architecture and ultra modern shopping malls. The main attraction is the palace, which is typical of the XVII century. with large garden and pond in the woods. There are two large and very detail-made gates that lead to the university campus. It is a museum with objects of different cultures and eras – ancient Rome and the XX century with Kurt Cobain and Marilyn Monroe. The castle has a tower which is visible across the city and park. In Karlsruhe there are numerous museums including the Natural History with a rich collection of prehistoric animals and the State Art room with stunning unique works of art.