Aachen is a town and spa in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany, located near the border with Belgium and Holland and 65 km west of Cologne. It is the most western town lies in Germany. The Aachen region has been inhabited since the Neolithic. This is evident ancient quarry opened near the city. In this remote village bathe but no major settlements until the early Middle Ages. From Roman times water from hot springs of Aachen has been channeled into baths, some of which are still used today. It is believed, although no historical evidence that the Romans gave the name of the place-Akvus Granum. Although the royal palace no longer exists, the church built by Charlemagne remains one of the biggest attractions of the city. Besides the remains of its founder, the church kept the tomb of Emperor Otto III. The 50 years since a committee of citizens of Aachen awards each year of Charlemagne – Karlsprise. They are awarded to individuals with contributions to the unification of Europe. In 2004. efforts of Pope John Paul II were awarded special prizes awarded for the first time.
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The travel to Germany is always beautiful and filled with great moments and a lot of beautiful sightseeings. Definitely one of the most attractive regions for traveling is Westphalia, where the important historical and culture attractions are impressive millions of tourists every year. Munster is a city with a provincial command in North-West Germany, North Rhine – Westphalia. In Munster there are important legal and administrative departments of North Rhine – Westphalia, including the Constitutional Court and Supreme Administrative Court. The Munster Catholic bishopric, founded more than 1200 years, is one of the oldest in northern Germany and plays a major role behind the borders of Westphalia. Munster is the port of Dortmund-Ems canal. An important railway junction is 8 lines. The city is known as an important center of machine building, food, metal, cotton-textile industry, as well as the varnishes production company BASF. FMO is considered a university town. In the seven universities of the city learn about 50 000 students. Numerous cyclists and the historic center of town give it a unique vision. Munster is a city with rich historical past. The original settlement was founded in 793 by Charlemagne. He issued an edict that says to a monastery near his residence. From the Latin word “Monasterium” comes the name of the city. In 805g. Munster gets city status. Between 1815 and 1945 the city is the capital of the Prussian province Westphalia. Other attractions are Lake “AA” and Architectural Reserve “Mulenhof” which is located on the lake. Nearby are a magnificent zoo, planetarium, and natural science museum. The almost destroyed during World War II, now Munster, with restored old part and churches again reveals its charm and beauty.
Wismar is a beautiful seaside city in Germany. It is located in the north, in the province of Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, as a small port on the Baltic Sea. The history of Wismar keep evidence that in the 14th and 15th century this city was one of the most powerful and important centers of the Hanseatic Trading League. In Wismar, and today you can see a lot of historical and cultural monuments that keep the national spirit of the city. Wismar is located about 45 km from Lübeck and approximately 30 km north of Schwerin. The first written mention dates back to Wismar in 1229, when he was named a city. In 1259 Wismar enter into an agreement with the cities of Lubeck and Rostock, which joined forces to provide protection against numerous pirates Baltic Sea. It is this pact between the three cities later grew into the Hansa. During the 13th and 14th century Wismar is a thriving member of the Hanseatic League, in the city develop and operate several large plants of cotton. Trade and economic prosperity of Wismar is maintained until the 16th century. Under the peace deal in Westphalia (Peace of Westphalia) in 1648 Wismar passed by the Swedish ownership. The Swedish influence is preserved in the northern German city after about 200 It ends in 1903 and that considerable time Swedish culture has managed to leave its mark largely in the architecture of Wismar. Traces of Swedish control today may perceive in almost every corner from the historic town of Wismar. For those 200, most of the brick buildings of the time of the Hanseatic disappear at the expense of Swedish architecture pediment.
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Duisburg is because and very nice travel destinations. Trhe historical and economy significance of the city, made it important center of the region and improved its improtance for Germany. The city is the largest river port of Germany and the cargoes transfered through it are in millions of tons each year. Duisburg is a city in western Germany, the Ruhr, North Rhine-Westphalia. The city is situated in the region confluence of the River Rhine Rurv that on his way to the North Sea has become the busiest waterway in Europe. Duisburg is the largest river port in the world with 50 million tons cargo. The city is well known with their heavy metal buildings. Duisburg is not only an industrial center and also a place with great opportunities for recreation, cultural and sporting events. University of Duisburg-Essen with its 33,000 students is the tenth largest in Germany. The city has many attractions, including museums Wilhelm Lembruk, City Theatre, Opera Rhein – one of the largest in Germany, the Botanical Garden. The Duisburg’s Symphony Orchestra is world famous. The cultural life of the city offers many opportunities, most interesting and curious tourists are festivals – Duisburg Actsentei Traumzite, the festival dedicated to grada.Nay – however impressive feast days are devoted to Herring. Residents of Duisburg consume this species more than any other city in Germany. The festival is held annually in early June.
Heidelberg stands out like a diamond in the sand against the background of most Germanic cities. Heidelberg is romantic, for philosophers and all who can enjoy the picturesque scenery and historical treasures. It is difficult to say what will first impress Heidelberg. By imposing Heidelberg Castle, rising against the backdrop of mountains and flowing river at the foot of them. With its architectural heritage preserved traces of several eras and diverse styles. Germany or the typical order and tranquility, which streams from each street and building in the city. Heidelberg City – leads in many directions. Here are found the remains of the first form of human life in Europe. Here is the first university in Germany, Ruprecht-Carlsen (thanks to which the city is known as universal center of the country. 8 of its graduates are Nobel Prize winners). And again in Heidelberg is housed first library in Germany – Palatine. Vicinity of the Heidelberg are equally fascinating, and peace maintained its uniqueness. In each city, you expect many pieces of culture and history. Century-old cathedrals, monuments and ruins – they expect you to leave you breathless. Trip to this part of Germany will make you fall in love at a glance.
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Hamburg is the biggest German port of Elba River located in northern Germany. One of the founders of the city-league trade in the medieval Hanseatic League, he has a classic look, although it does not fall among the most visited tourist sites. Can still be considered the fortress built in the 9th century and gave the name of the city, as well as several emblematic of the city churches such as St. Peter, St. Jakob, St. Michael and St. Nicholas, which has not only restored after bombing in World War II, but is deliberately left as a memorial tumbled. Worth seeing and city hall – Rathaus located in the square Rathausmarkt where often perform various events, incl. And Christmas Bazaar. The port area is enrolled in the UNESCO World Heritage Site and its streva also be examined.
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